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Sunday, September 20, 2015

(Bahasa Arab: طرق, transliterasi: Tariqah)

means "way" or "method", and refers to the flow of religious mysticism or Sufism in Islam. He is conceptually related to haqiqah or "real truth", the ideals to be achieved by the perpetrators of the flow. A claimant science of religion will begin its approach to the study of Islamic law, the exoteric or mundane practice of Islam, and then continues on the path of religious mystical approach shaped tariqah. Through spiritual practice and the guidance of a leader of the congregation, the congregation penghayat candidates will strive to achieve haqiqah (nature, or the ultimate truth).

The word congregation is derived from the Arabic thoriqoh, plural thoraiq, which means: (1) the road or driving directions or manner, (2) Method, system (al-uslub), (3) schools, the flow, the bow (al-sect), (4) state (al-gak), (5) pole shelter, sticks, umbrellas ('Amud al-mizalah).
According to Al-Jurjani 'Ali ibn Muhammad ibn' Ali (740-816 AD), the congregation is a special method used by salik (the facer road) towards Allah Ta'ala through stages / maqamat.
Thus the congregation has two senses, first it means the method of giving spiritual guidance to individuals in directing their lives toward closeness with God. Secondly, the congregation as a Sufi brotherhood (a Sufi brotherhood) which is characterized by formal institutions such as Zawiyah adannya, ribath, or khanaqah.
When viewed from the other side of the congregation has three systems, namely the system of confidentiality, the system of kinship (brotherhood) and a hierarchical system such as the Caliph Caliph tawajjuh or mysticism, sheikh or mursyid, guardian or Qutub. Strengthened the position of teachers teaching institutes wasilah and genealogy. Confidence berwasilah with teachers cemented with confidence miracles, blessings or syafa'ah or overflow of help from the teacher.


 Tarekat goal is to clean the soul and keep the air-desire to disengage from various forms ujub, arrogant, riya ', hubbud dunya (the world in love), and so on. Trust, humility / tawadhu ', pleasure, got gnosis of God, is also a destination congregation.


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